Substance Information | |
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Synonyms of Substance Name | pineapple stem bromelain and juice bromelain; ananase; bromelase; bromelin; extranase; juice bromelain; pinase; pineapple enzyme; traumanase; fruit bromelain FA2 |
CAS Number | |
INS Number | |
IUBMB Number | 3.4.22.32 |
Technological Function [Category (for enzyme preparations only)] | Food enzymes (including immobilized enzymes) |
Description | |
Functional Use | Stem bromelain: Broad specificity for cleavage of proteins, but strong preference for Z-Arg-Arg┼NHMec amongst small molecule substrates.Fruit bromelain: Hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity for peptide bonds. Bz-Phe-Val-Arg┼NHMec is a good synthetic substrate, but there is no action on Z-Arg-Arg-NHMec (c.f. stem bromelain) |
Production Organism(for food enzymes) | Ananas bracteatus |
Donor Organism(for food enzymes) | |
Area of Usage | |
Area Of Utilization | |
Food Category | |
Subcategory | |
Adoption by CCFA/CCFAC | |
Interaction with food | |
Residues (mg/kg) (less than) | |
Max Level | |
Note | |
JECFA Evaluation See JECFA | |
JECFA Evaluation | http://whqlibdoc.who.int/trs/WHO_TRS_488.pdf |
Comments | |
JECFA Specifications | http://www.fao.org/ag/agn/jecfa-additives/specs/Monograph1/Additive-060.pdf |
Notes and References | |
Other Evaluations | |
Special Use History | |
Approval information | |
Other information: | |
Bromelain
Functional Use: Stem bromelain: Broad specificity for cleavage of proteins, but strong preference for Z-Arg-Arg┼NHMec amongst small molecule substrates.Fruit bromelain: Hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity for peptide bonds. Bz-Phe-Val-Arg┼NHMec is a good synthetic substrate, but there is no action on Z-Arg-Arg-NHMec (c.f. stem bromelain) Production Organism: Ananas comosus |